This session will provide a comprehensive overview of the potential causes of pain following TKA, along with effective diagnostic strategies and evidence-based treatment options. Through a case-based discussion, experts will explore key clinical challenges, including knee stiffness, anterior knee pain, and bone-related sources of discomfort. Special attention will be given to the role of surgical navigation, alignment considerations, and how these factors contribute to postoperative pain and functional outcomes. Attendees will gain practical insights into optimizing patient care and improving long-term results in TKA management.

Gabriel Carlos Baron - “Painful and stiff TKA – how should we manage it?” Myles R. J. Coolican (Faculty) - “Anterior knee Pain after TKA – prevention and management?” Alexander J. Nedopil - "Painful TKA after kinematical alignment. What could be the source of pain?" Nanne P. Kort - “Navigation and robotics: Can they be the cause of pain after TKA?” Michael Tim Yun Ong - “Pain after TKA, bone-related issue?”